Violation and removal

A DOT drug or alcohol violation means you cannot perform covered safety-sensitive duties until the required process is completed.

Initial SAP evaluation

A qualified SAP conducts an individualized clinical evaluation and recommends education and/or treatment.

Education or treatment

Participate in the SAP's recommendations. There is no universal class count or guaranteed timeline.

Follow-up evaluation

The SAP reviews appropriate information and conducts another clinical interview to determine successful compliance.

Return-to-duty test

If an employer chooses to return you, it ensures the required test has the qualifying result before safety-sensitive work resumes.

Follow-up testing

After return, the employer implements the SAP's unannounced testing plan. The individual schedule is not shared with the employee.

Completing the SAP evaluation does not guarantee employment, a negative test, immediate driving privileges, or removal of a recorded violation.

Official rules: §40.285 · §40.293 · §40.301 · §40.305 · §40.307

Ask about an evaluation